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Idiom #167 Trim prefix

Create the string t consisting of the string s with its prefix p removed (if s starts with p).

import qualified Data.Maybe as Maybe
import qualified Data.List as List
t = Maybe.fromMaybe s $ List.stripPrefix p s

List.stripPrefix returns Nothing if s does not start with p and returns Just strippedString if it starts with p.
Maybe.fromMaybe makes it so that we return s if the result is Nothing, or the strippedString if the result is
Just strippedString.
#include <string.h>
size_t l = strlen(p);
const char * t = strncmp(s, p, l) ? s : s + l;

strlen computes the prefix length and strncmp returns zero if the first l characters match
import std.string;
string t = s.chompPrefix(p);
uses StrUtils;
if AnsiStartsStr(p, s) then 
  t := copy(s, length(p)+1, length(s)-length(p))
else
  s := t;
#include <string>
std::string t = s.starts_with(p) ? s.substr(p.size()) : s;

New implementation...